Dr. Riddhi D. Shah
Adenomyosis is a common gynecological condition in which the tissue that normally lines the uterus (endometrium) grows into the muscular wall of the uterus. This can cause the uterus to become enlarged and lead to symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, severe menstrual cramps, pelvic pain, and prolonged periods. Some women may also experience bloating, discomfort during intercourse, and chronic pelvic pressure. Although adenomyosis can affect women of different age groups, it is frequently diagnosed in women during their reproductive years.
The exact cause of this condition is not fully understood, but hormonal factors and previous uterine procedures may contribute to its development. Diagnosis generally involves a detailed medical history, pelvic examination, ultrasound, or MRI. Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and individual reproductive goals. Management options may include medication, hormonal therapy, pain relief, and surgical procedures when necessary. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help improve quality of life.
